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Osaka – Wikipedia From the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation search Designated city in Kansai Japan For other uses see disambiguation JapanOsaka cityOsaka CityNight view from Umeda Sky Building D tonbori and Ts tenkaku Shitenn -ji Sumiyoshi taisha Castle FlagSealLocation of PrefectureOsaka Location regionShow map region Show Asia Earth Coordinates N E xfeff Country JapanRegionKansaiPrefectureOsaka PrefectureGovernment MayorIchiro Matsui ORA Area km sq mi Population January rd Metro nd Time zoneUTC Standard TreeCherry- FlowerPansyPhone number Address Nakanoshima Kita-ku saka-shi saka-fu Websitewww osaka lg jp contents wdu enjoy en content administration html saka kanjiJapanese nameKanji obsolete Hiragana Katakana TranscriptionsRomanization Japanese Hepburn pronounced o i commonly just listen is a designated Honshu It capital Prefecture largest component Keihanshin Metropolitan second metropolitan area among world with more than million inhabitants was traditionally considered Japan’s economic hub By Kofun period it had developed into an important regional port th centuries served briefly as imperial continued flourish during Edo became known center culture Following Meiji Restoration greatly expanded size underwent rapid industrialization In officially established municipality Today major financial home Securities Exchange well multinational electronics corporations Panasonic Sharp Famous landmarks include which played pivotal role Siege oldest Buddhist temple Contents Etymology History Prehistory Asuka Nara Heian century present Geography climate Climate Cityscape Neighborhoods List wards Demographics Dialect Government Developments Politics regarding use nuclear energy Economy Transportation Culture lifestyle Shopping food Entertainment performing arts Annual festivals Museum galleries Sports Media Newspapers Television radio Publishing companies Education Libraries Learned society Facilities Leisure facilities high-rise buildings Historic Site Park Garden Ancient architecture Modern Theater Hall Gymnasium Stadium Religious International relations Twin towns sister cities Business partner See also References Further reading External links edit means large hill or slope unclear when this name gained prominence over Naniwa but written evidence for dates back citation needed The kanji until partisans changed apparently avoid being misinterpreted meaning samurai rebellion older still very limited usually historical contexts han standing alone refers City Timeline Some earliest signs human habitation at Morinomiya ruins iseki comprise shell mounds sea oysters buried skeletons BC believed that what today Uehonmachi consisted peninsula inland east During Yayoi permanent on plains grew rice farming popular connecting western part numbers increasingly larger tomb found are seen political-power concentration leading formation state Kojiki records AD there palace located Osumi day Higashiyodogawa ward may have been secondary residence rather Emperor K toku built his Nagara-Toyosaki Palace now making time referred derivations districts central such Namba Although moved remained vital connection by land between Yamato modern Korea China declared again order Sh mu so Imperial Court Heij -ky end Naniwa’s seaport roles gradually taken neighboring areas lively river channel transportation Heian-ky Kyoto destinations Gallery Taisha Grand Shrine Shitennoji Remains Naniwa-no-Miya J do Shinsh Buddhists their headquarters heavily fortified Ishiyama Hongan-ji directly site old Oda Nobunaga began decade-long siege campaign ultimately resulted surrender monks subsequent razing Toyotomi Hideyoshi constructed its place long primary percentage population belonging merchant class Four divisions Over course one returned ancient Its closely related ukiyo-e depictions life cultivated vibrant typified famous Kabuki Bunraku theaters shio Heihachir low-ranking led peasant insurrection response city’s unwillingness support many poor suffering families Approximately one-quarter razed before shogunal officials put down after killed himself opened foreign trade government Bakufu same Hy go Kobe advent Boshin War residents were stereotyped literature least Jippensha Ikku depicted Osakans stingy almost beyond belief derogatory term Kamigata zeeroku used characterize terms calculation shrewdness lack civic spirit vulgarity dialect writers aspired saw themselves generous chaste public spirited contrast obsequious apprentices greedy gluttonous lewd To some degree stigmatized Tokyo observers way especially gluttony evidenced phrase Residents devour they collapse wa kuidaore first Map ordinance initial square kilometres overlapping today’s Ch Nishi Later went through three expansions reach current industrial most clearly defined development capitalism Manchester Orient attracted Korean immigrants who set up apart political system pluralistic strong emphasis promoting modernization Literacy high educational rapidly producing middle taste willingness General Motors operated factory called Assembly manufacturing Chevrolet Pontiac Oldsmobile Buick vehicles staffed workers managers nearby Ikeda office Daihatsu automobile manufacturers Like European American counterparts displayed slums unemployment poverty here municipal introduced comprehensive relief copied British models policymakers stressed importance family mutual assistance best combat This minimized cost welfare programs World II came under air attacks United States Army Air Forces raids On March total Boeing B- Superfortress heavy bombers took raid against According prisoner war held entire night destroyed miles U S bombed twice June August Skyscrapers district Sennichimae Satellite image west side open Bay otherwise completely surrounded ten satellite all them exception Amagasaki northwest occupies about any village within When occupied roughly Chuo only acres would eventually grow via incremental single -square-kilometre -acre expansion Osaka’s highest point metres ft Peil Tsurumi-ku lowest Nishiyodogawa-ku humid subtropical zone ppen Cfa four distinct seasons winters generally mild coldest month having average C F rarely sees snowfall winter Spring starts off ends hot tends be wettest season tsuyu plum rain rainy occurring early late July starting ending respectively Summers hottest daily temperature reaches while nighttime low temperatures typically hover around Fall cooling trend resembling summer latter fall resembles Precipitation abundant driest monthly rainfall peaks mid summer’s heat humidity decreases somewhat experiences September October tropical weather systems including typhoons coming south southwest possible data Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record Average Daily mean precipitation mm inches cm days snowy relative Mean sunshine hours ultraviolet index Source Meteorological Agency Weather Atlas sprawling cityscape has described surpassed showcase urban phenomenon Central looking north Abeno Harukas observation deck skyline divided downtown uptown Kita Minami immediate surrounding neighborhoods business retail plays host Station subterranean network shopping arcades contain prominent portion skyscrapers often featured photographs though essentially Ward -ku geographically Well Shinsaibashi canal entertainment Nipponbashi Den Town fashion culture-oriented Amerikamura Horie Honmachi Yodoyabashi Semba house large-scale banks Mid suji boulevard runs connects Shinsekai tower Tennoji Zoo Kamagasaki slum bay serves main tourist destination attractions Kyocera Dome Universal Studios Tempozan Harbour Village East zoned separate although proper contains numerous residential Tsuruhashi Ky bashi canals bridges serve namesake neighbourhoods expression indicate impressiveness uncountable numbered As filled dropped currently managed boundary right left bridge They Name Kanji Land Pop density per Abeno-ku Asahi-ku Fukushima-ku Higashinari-ku Higashisumiyoshi-ku Higashiyodogawa-ku Hirano-ku Ikuno-ku t administrative Konohana-ku Minato-ku Miyakojima-ku Naniwa-ku Nishi-ku Nishinari-ku Suminoe-ku Sumiyoshi-ku Taish Tenn ji-ku Yodogawa-ku OsakaYearPop census increase There households approximately persons household Great Kant earthquake caused mass migration people outnumbering even peaked post-war peak decrease since out suburbs registered foreigners two groups Chinese Ikuno Zainichi Koreans spoken Osaka-ben typical sub-dialect Kansai-ben Of particularities examples using copula ya instead da suffix -hen -nai negative verbs Local administrationThe Mayor CouncilOsaka HallMayor Ichiro MatsuiVice Mayors Toru Takahashi Shin Asakawa Tsuyoshi YamamotoCity CouncilPresident Toshifumi Tagaya LDP Members councilors vacant Factions Association Liberal Democratic Party Citizen’s Club Komei Communist Go OSAKA Abe Seats no seats WebsiteOsaka CouncilNote Autonomy Law Municipalities Council local formed council eighty-nine allocated twenty-four proportional re-elected citizens every years elects president Vice President mayor elected accordance T ru Hashimoto former governor supported vice mayors Akira Morishita Takashi Kashiwagi appointed him bylaw houses several agencies Below list governmental offices housed Coast Guard Fifth Regional Headquarters Fair Trade Commission Kinki Chugoku Shikoku Office Finance Bureau Industry Communications Development Police Ministry Foreign Affairs Customs District Family High Immigration Labour Observatory Public Prosecutors Aerospace Taxation Summary joint multi-party bill submitted Diet allow implementation Metropolis plan pursued party If implemented neighbouring Sakai possibly municipalities dissolve reorganized special prefecture similar City’s successor Special municipal-level units leave responsibilities revenues prefectural ended relationship San Francisco permitted monument memorializing comfort women remain city-owned property circulating process -page -word letter English addressed London Breed November referendum merge s semi-autonomous narrowly voted votes Ishin co-leader said he resign February jointly asked Electric Power Company break dependence power KEPCO requested disclose information demand supply electricity lower stable prices stockholders plant owned shares announced proposal minimize shareholders meeting decided shareholder Co next shareholders-meeting series changes split separating generation transmission reduction utility’s executives employees absolutely secure measurements ensuring safety disposing spent fuel installation new kind thermal non-nuclear selling unnecessary assets stock holdings action secured combined voting-rights percent not certain ultimate outcome because two-thirds agree revise corporate charter At April strategy governments prefectures clear fiscal year servants Amakudari practice rewarding hiring formerly controlled supervised firm Such included following ex-officials Infrastructure Transport Tourism Environment policemen fire-fighters civil engineers Besides done external donations sum billion yen paid public-service organizations various foundations conditions compiled fulfilled restart No reactors Oi Nuclear Plant consent kilometer independent regulatory agency agreement establishment standards stress tests evaluations based these rules Main articles Hanshin Industrial Region A street gross product trillion previous figure accounts output commerce services industries accounting capita income higher MasterCard Worldwide reported ranks world’s global economy Kitahama showing Employment GDP greater along Paris productive hinterlands Nominal Historically pre-modern ages Nomura brokerage founded futures exchange Many However Sanyo headquartered Recently program headed Junichi Seki attract domestic investment Global Financial Centres Index ranked competitive fifth Singapore Hong Kong Shanghai specializing derivatives Nikkei merger JASDAQ will help become start-up consulting Mercer expensive expatriate jumped nine places eighth top Economist Intelligence Unit EIU Cost Living study article Subway Greater extensive railway lines comparable Major stations ji JR West Urban Network private Keihan Railway Hankyu Kintetsu Nankai annual passenger ridership serving annually quarter Rail System’s riders despite metro All Shinkansen trains Nozomi stop Shin-Osaka provide access Nagoya Yokohama Regular bus provided Bus providing dense covering parts airports situated outside Airport IATA KIX handles primarily international flights ITM mostly cargo Due geographical position ferry connections far service Tianjin routes Kitakyushu Kagoshima Miyazaki Okinawa chef prepares evening rush Glico man signboards Front Chayamachi wholesalers shops according statistics concentrated Chu Types vary malls conventional sh tengai both above- underground across longest country Tenjinbashi-suji arcade stretches road approaching Tenmang shrine continues going stores commodities clothing catering outlets Other electronic manga anime Akihabara Sanbangai mall Yodobashi Camera huge electrical appliance store offers vast range restaurants Shonen abroad Author Michael Booth critic Fran ois Simon Le Figaro suggested Osakans’ love culinary made apparent saying Kyotoites financially ruined overspending spending cuisine includes okonomiyaki pan-fried batter cake takoyaki octopus fried udon noodle dish traditional oshizushi pressed sushi particularly battera mackerel fine sake fresh water prefecture’s mountains prevalence result location high-quality ingredients merchants proximity ocean waterway recent started garner attention increased popularity cooking dining Amerika-mura Ame-mura young heart sightseeing restaurant luxury goods department marketUmeda boutiques near train station National Art museum Theatre where puppet bunraku performed Shochiku-za close kabuki can enjoyed manzai Shin-kabuki-za Uehommachi enka concerts dramas Yoshimoto Kogyo conglomerate operates hall comedy shows Kagetsu Hanj -tei dedicated rakugo theatre Tenman-g Arts relocating -year-old Koma theater smaller theater-drama stages type performances musicals music others Symphony designed specially classical concert Philharmonic Orchestra Orchestras Berlin Vienna tours Osaka-j multi-purpose arena park capacity hosted events artists Near Neo-Renaissance-style building Re-opened restoration rental facility citizen Shiki halls nationwide staging straight Festival hosting noh ky gen ballets classic Bolshoi Ballet Philharmonia welcomed stage past closed planned re-open Tenjin Matsuri Sumiyoshi-matsuri festival One Ikukunitama Aizen man-in Temple ry -e ka-Ebisu Imamiya Ebisu Jinja Asian Film takes Museums NMAO art housing mainly collections era regularly welcoming temporary exhibitions Science five storied planetarium OMNIMAX Oriental Ceramics holds pieces ceramics Vietnam featuring displays celadon natural light Municipal inside paintings sculptures -story exhibits cover history pre-history Natural collection Orix Buffaloes Tigers hosts professional sport teams Nippon Professional Baseball team playing games Another baseball Nishinomiya homeground Koshien School Championship League clubs Gamba Suita Football club Cerezo Yanmar Nagai Evessa basketball B won championships league Liners rugby union play Top After winning promotion competition Their base Hanazono Rugby Haru Basho Tournament six regular tournaments sumo Prefectural sporting event Ladies Marathon Held race castle returns stadium yearly Gran Prix Athletics Federations IAAF GP bid Summer Olympics Paralympics eliminated round vote awarded game Beijing official Women’s Volleyball editions created Bandy Federation introduction bandy form rink organised NHK media hubs media-related Abundant television production TV TXN registers secondary-key newspaper majors newspapers branches film productions uncommon Most films produced Ad Asahi Shimbun Mainichi Nihon Keizai Sankei Yomiuri issue Furthermore Nichi-nichi press FujiSankei Houchi Shimbunsha Nikkan Kyodo News Jiji Press Reuters Bloomberg L P networks represented Broadcasting Corporation ANN Telecasting FNN System Inc JNN NNN AM Radio ABC MBS FM available Cocolo last multiple languages fully covered terrestrial digital broadcasts publishing Examina Izumi Shoin Kaihou Shuppansha Elmagazine Seibundo Shuppan Sougensha Toho University elementary junior schools supervisory organization matters Board Likewise once universities growing campuses need chose move expatriates preferred live children Kwansei Gakuin Minoh school Hanshin-Awaji decline nationals resident pre-earthquake Chamber Commerce ACCJ chapter Norman Solberg stated recovering fact persistent exodus YMCA Colleges Medical Sciences Economics Institute Technology Jogakuin College Seikei Minamikawachi Comprehensive Children education Soai Tokiwakai Gakuen Children’s Literature Library Academy Medicine Important cultural indicates OAP Tower Intex Harbor Parks Pacific Center Sakishima Registered Tangible Cultural Property Festivalgate Old Kawaguchi Reservation Tekijuku Ruins Naniwanomiya Hirano Horijo Utsubo Ogimachi Shirokita Sakuranomiya Yodogawa River Hakubo Memorial Tsurumi Ryokuchi Suminoe Nanko Bird Sanctuary Keitaku Riverside national treasure Around Post Oe Bank Branch Mint Foundry Entrance Former Youth Senpukan tangible Kitasenba Minamisenba Retro Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Arai Registration Aizuku Kindergarten Life Insurance Head Koraibashi Christian Church Aoyama Fushimi Konishi Gisuke Gas Ikoma Cotton Meidi-Ya Miki Musical Instrument Properties Harada Shimojoba Nishisenba Yamauchi Edobori Kodama Daimaru Takashimaya Annex Instruments Store Kaiseikan Port Tsuki Red Brick Warehouse MOL Merchant Ship Anglican Electricity Piloti Convention Music BRAVA New Kabukiza Zepp Tenma Shichotei visible Pool Maruzen Intec Inside Field Kincho Maishima Island Tenmangu Goryo Zama Tamatsukuri Inari Kozugu Mitsu Hachimangu Yasaka Shinmei Seimei Kumata Tsuyunoten Tsunashiki Tenjinsha Shinmeisha Honbo Shomanin Daienbutsuji Taishokannonji Isshin-ji Taiy Hozenji Honganji tsumura betsuin Shinshu Otani-ha Sect Betsuin Christ UCCJ Cathedral Virgin Mary Fukushima Evangelical Lutheran symbol post-WWII rebuilding twin section needs additional citations verification Please improve adding reliable sources Unsourced material challenged removed Learn how remove template message twinned Paulo Brazil Chicago Alicante Spain Melbourne Australia Saint Petersburg Russia Milan Italy Hamburg Germany friendship cooperation Buenos Aires Argentina Budapest Hungary Busan South partnerships Auckland Zealand Bangkok Thailand Ho Chi Minh Jakarta Indonesia Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Manila Philippines Mumbai India Seoul Expo ‘ Johnston Eric leaders win elections swap prospects Times Online Official Statistics Gy ichi ta Chronicle Lord Brill Publishers pp ISBN Retrieved Ring Trudy Watson Noelle Schellinger Paul eds amp Oceania Dictionary Places Routledge p b c Historical Overview homepage Archived original Navigate equivalent page timetrip Wayback Machine Wada Stephanie Tsuneko Sadao Discovering NAID Toshi Kyokai historically pronunciation renderings edited Peter G Stone Philippe Planel experimental archaeology association Heritage CS maint extra text authors link HISTORICAL OVERVIEW DISCOVER INFO -Osaka Visitors’ Guide copy archived title unfit url Ukiyo-e Sites Internet Andrew Gerstle Heroes Stage Ebrey Patricia Buckley Walthall Anne Palais James Social Political Houghton Mifflin Whitney John Jansen Marius Cambridge Richard Torrance Journal Studies Winter Osaka-info Chisato Hotta Construction Community Cross-Cultural Perspective PhD dissertation DAI -A DA Fulltext ProQuest Dissertations Theses Blair Ruble Second Pragmatic Pluralism Gilded Age Silver Moscow Project MUSE GM start hobbled nationalism Kingo Tamai Images Poor Survey Continuity Change ISSN UP Andy Raskin Ramen King I How Inventor Instant Noodles Fixed My Love http www keikakuchousei toukei Gyh Gb dead December d Yu Group Detailed forecast Discover Lonely Planet Travel biggest Eiichi Watanabe Dan M Frangopol Tomoaki Utsunomiya Bridge Maintenance Safety Management Proceedings Conference Taylor Francis names More About Census Director-General Policy Planning Statistical Standards Research Training Prasad Karan Pradyumna Kristin Eileen Stapleton Kentucky JOHNSTON ERIC ‘exotic’ Bill transform cuts ties statue Voices Yoshimura Hirofumi PDF Letter defeat raises questions future politics aim Archive aims Electric’s ops affiliates ex-bureaucrats employed execs Datanet Mastercard Leading Payment Solutions Offering Credit Debit Prepaid Cards stem firms Long J-CAST J-cast com survey Rankings LLC George Arnett Chris Guardian Reiber Beth Janie Spencer Frommer’s greatest Shinbunsha Quarterly Superior brand Food Kuidaore Roots Lane Ntj jac Theatres gr BANDY circulation alphabetical Mooney Sean ebrary Days Everything’s Hunky-dory Greenwood Promotion Digital web coverage Stewart Alex educating kansai naru Volume Issues Profile Sister Cities website Pesquisa de Legisla Legislation Prefeitura Cidade Municipality Portuguese Lei WikiSource figures Interregional Ties Milano Citt Gemellate Italian Friendship Cooperation Hungarian Website Partner BPC Bibliography Benesch Oleg Castles Militarisation Society Transactions Royal doi Hanes Jeffrey Subject Hajime Reinvention online edition Hauser William Commercial Tokugawa Urbanism Present Hein Carola et al Rebuilding Lockyer Angus Logic Spectacle Sept Vol Issue exposition McClain Wakita Osamu Merchants’ Capital Early Michelin Najita Tetsuo Visions Virtue Kaitokudo Rimmer Tokaido Megalopolis X Ropke Ian Martin Scarecrow Muse Look Wiktionary dictionary Wikimedia Commons category Wikivoyage travel guide Tourist Students Reference Work Geographic OpenStreetMap Links vte OsakaWards Higashinari Higashisumiyoshi Konohana Minato Miyakojima Nishinari Nishiyodogawa SakaiWards Higashi Naka Mihara Core Hirakata Neyagawa Takatsuki Toyonaka Yao Ibaraki Kishiwada Dait Fujiidera Habikino Hannan tsu 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