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California Wikipedia From the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation search State of United States America This article is about For other uses see disambiguation in StatesCaliforniaStateState FlagSealNickname s Golden Motto Eureka Anthem I Love You Map with highlightedCountryUnited StatesBefore statehoodMexican Cession unorganized territoryAdmitted UnionSeptember st CapitalSacramento Largest cityLos AngelesLargest metroGreater Los AngelesGovernment GovernorGavin Newsom D Lieutenant GovernorEleni Kounalakis LegislatureState Legislature Upper houseState Senate Lower AssemblyJudiciarySupreme Court CaliforniaU S senatorsDianne Feinstein Kamala Harris U House delegation Democrats Republicans Vacant list Area Total sq mi km Land Water rank rdDimensions Length Width Elevation ft m Highest elevation Mount Whitney Lowest Badwater Basin Population Rank Density th Median household income Income thDemonym CalifornianLanguage Official languageEnglish Spoken languageLanguage spoken at home English Spanish Other Time zoneUTC PST Summer DST UTC PDT USPS abbreviationCAISO codeUS-CATrad abbreviationCalif Cal Latitude N NLongitude W WWebsitewww ca gov state symbols Flag CaliforniaLiving insigniaAmphibianCalifornia red-legged frogBirdCalifornia quailFishFresh water troutMarine GaribaldiFlowerCalifornia poppyGrassPurple needlegrassInsectCalifornia dogface butterflyMammalLand grizzly bear animal Marine Gray whaleReptileDesert tortoiseTreeCoast redwood amp giant sequoia Inanimate insigniaColorsBlue gold DanceWest Coast SwingFolk danceSquare danceFossilSabre-toothed catGemstoneBenitoiteMineralNative goldRockSerpentineSoilSan JoaquinSportSurfingTartanCalifornia tartanState route markerState quarterReleased Lists a Pacific Region With million residents across total area square miles most populous and third-largest by also world’s thirty-fourth subnational entity populated North has its capital Sacramento The Greater Angeles San Francisco Bay are nation’s second- fifth-most urban regions respectively California’s city country’s second-most after New York City county County largest Bernardino both second densely major fifth behind only four five boroughs economy gross product trillion sub-national world If it were country would be fifth-largest th-most as update economies metropolitan Combined Statistical had highest domestic per capita among large primary statistical areas ten companies market capitalization richest people considered global trendsetter popular culture communication information innovation environmentalism economics politics entertainment according whom As result state’s diversity migration integrates foods languages traditions from around globe It origin hippie counterculture beach car Internet personal computer others widely seen centers technology industries very diverse based on finance government real estate services professional scientific technical business Although accounts for agriculture industry output any shares border Oregon north Nevada Arizona east Mexican Baja south geography ranges west Sierra mountain range Douglas fir forests northwest Mojave Desert southeast Central Valley agricultural dominates center well-known warm Mediterranean climate monsoon seasonal weather size results climates that vary moist temperate rainforest arid desert interior well snowy alpine mountains All these factors lead an enormous demand numbers consumer Over time drought wildfires have become more frequent further straining security What now was first settled various Native Californian tribes before being explored number Europeans during centuries Empire then claimed colonized In included Alta province within Viceroyalty Spain became part Mexico following successful war independence but ceded American War western portion organized admitted September Gold Rush starting led dramatic social demographic changes large-scale emigration abroad accompanying economic boom Contents Etymology History First inhabitants rule Republic conquest Early period Indigenous peoples present Geography Climate Ecology Flora fauna Rivers Regions Demographics Cities towns Migration Race ethnicity Languages Culture Mass media Religion Sports Education Twinned Economy finances Infrastructure Energy Transportation Government Executive branch Legislative Judicial Local Counties town governments School districts special Federal representation Armed forces Ideology See Notes References Citations Works cited Further reading External links Main articles Island Spaniards gave name Las Californias peninsula region present-day states Utah parts Texas Wyoming likely derived mythical island fictional story Queen Calafia recorded work Adventures Esplandi n Garci Rodr guez de Montalvo chivalric romance series began Amadis Gaula Calafia’s kingdom said remote land rich pearls inhabited beautiful black women who wore armor lived like Amazons griffins strange beasts paradise ruler fought alongside Muslims her may been chosen echo title Muslim leader Caliph possible meant imply Caliphate Know ye right hand Indies there called close Terrestrial Paradise which without single man them they manner They robust body strong passionate hearts great virtue itself one wildest account bold craggy rocks Chapter CLVII Shortened forms include CA Cali Calif US-CA A map tribal groups European contact Settled successive waves arrivals least last years culturally linguistically pre-Columbian Various estimates native population indigenous than distinct ethnic Americans ranging populations living coast their political organization bands villages resource-rich coasts chiefdoms such Chumash Pomo Salinan Trade intermarriage military alliances fostered many relationships coat arms granted Viceroy Antonio Mendoza Mission Diego Alcal drawn Established Missions explore members sailing expedition Portuguese captain Juan Cabrillo entered reached far Miguel Privateer explorer Francis Drake undefined landing future Asians set foot what occurred when Filipino sailors arrived ships Morro note Sebasti Vizca no mapped Cape Mendocino Despite on-the-ground explorations century guez’s idea persisted Such depictions appeared maps into After Portol missionaries Junipero Serra setting up or near beginning During same built several forts presidios three small pueblos grew two cities Jose Several smaller sprang surrounding missions remain this day colonization decimating natives through epidemics diseases natural immunity measles diphtheria establishment systems structure settlers brought technologically overwhelmed societies earlier Russian along established trading post Fort Ross Russia’s early th-century coastal settlements positioned just northernmost edge settlement southernmost associated spread Point Arena Tomales showing sparsely Independence including next remained northwestern administrative district newly independent controlled best secularized property governor leagues influence These huge ranchos cattle ranches emerged dominant institutions developed under ownership Californios Hispanics traded cowhides tallow Boston merchants Beef did not commodity until trappers Canada Northern new used Siskiyou Trail Old cross rugged harsh deserts flag Bautista Alvarado’s movement highly unstable reflection onwards experienced armed disputes internal central tumultuous Alvarado able secure governorship action power momentarily declared aided British Isaac Graham hundred those passports arrested leading Affair Pio Pico One ranchers John Marsh failing obtain justice against squatters his courts he determined should conducted letter-writing campaign espousing soil reasons settle follow known Marsh’s His letters read reread passed printed newspapers throughout started wagon trains rolling He invited immigrants stay ranch could get assisted obtaining ushering involved battle between much-hated general Manuel Micheltorena replaced armies each met Battle Providencia forced will join Micheltorena’s army Ignoring superiors signaled side parlay There fighting sides convinced men reason actions abandoned fight defeated California-born returned paved way ultimate acquisition Conquest original Bear raised Sonoma group rebelled Revolt Afterwards rebels featuring star red stripe words Republic’s president William B Ide played pivotal role revolt served prelude later invasion closely coordinated nearby commanders short year marked outbreak When Commodore Sloat Navy sailed Monterey occupation capitulated less month defensive battles Southern Treaty Cahuenga signed January securing control Miners RushCalifornia Union Compromise Merchant harbor c Guidon Company Civil WarDepiction completion transcontinental railway Last Spike Thomas Hill Following Guadalupe Hidalgo February ended westernmost annexed territory soon remainder old subdivided Territories Colorado even lightly lower settler estimated plus down Hispanic week official annexation discovered event forever alter demographics Soon afterward massive influx immigration resulted prospectors miners thousands burgeoned citizens Chinese By application statehood multiplied come Between increased suddenly longer backwater seemingly overnight grown seat located briefly moved consulate consul O Larkin Constitutional Convention held Among tasks decision location full legislative sessions Subsequent locations Vallejo Benicia eventually proved inadequate since break due flooding Once finalized constitution applied Congress admission On holiday sent shipments eastwards Washington support However existence contingent pro-South sympathizers muster regiments send officially serve effort Still units unofficially majority At travel rest continental time-consuming dangerous feat Nineteen afterwards shortly conclusion direct connection Transcontinental Railroad easy reach Much extremely suited fruit cultivation Vast expanses wheat cereal crops vegetable cotton nut trees oranges foundation laid prodigious production elsewhere Yokayo village Ukiah Under precipitously declined above all Eurasian yet administration governmental policies towards own improve forcibly removed lands incoming farmers union loitering orphaned Indians facto enslaved Anglo-American masters Act Protection citation needed massacres hundreds killed paid dollars some reimbursed federal hire militias whose purpose protect decades placed reservations rancherias often isolated enough resources funding sustain rise calamity scholars activists Benjamin Madley Ed Castillo described genocide Hollywood film studios accelerated highways Lincoln Highway Route fewer greatest Census Bureau reported Asian non-Hispanic white To meet population’s needs engineering feats Aqueducts Oroville Shasta Dams Gate Bridges adopted Master Plan Higher develop efficient system public education Meanwhile attracted mild cheap wide variety filmmakers studio manufactured percent armaments produced World II ranking third Michigan however easily ranked transport cargo merchant Liberty Victory warships drydock facilities greatly expanded aerospace defense decreased end Cold Stanford University Dean Engineering Frederick Terman encouraging faculty graduates instead leaving high-tech Silicon efforts regarded music Just Dot Com Bust nations Yet late net loss migrants referred exodus Birthplace garage where Hewlett David Packard disasters happened earthquake St Dam flood deadliest history air pollution problems reduced health continued brown haze smog substantially abated passage restrictions automobile exhaust An energy crisis blackouts soaring rates importation electricity neighboring Edison Gas Electric came heavy criticism Housing prices increase modest cost half More commuted hours afford rural while earning larger salaries Speculators bought houses never intended live expecting make profit matter months over buying properties Mortgage compliant everyone assumed keep rising bubble burst housing crash Hundreds billions values vanished foreclosures soared financial investors badly hurt Big Sur Bixby Bridge Yosemite National Park topographic Snow eastern Cylindropuntia bigelovii Joshua Tree rd Alaska geographically bisected comprising counties bordered northeast Ocean international makes middle lies bounded Cascade Range Tehachapi Mountains productive heartland Divided Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta northern serves watershed southern Both valleys derive names rivers flow dredging deep inland seaports critical supply hub diverted delta extensive network pumps canals traverse nearly length Projects provides drinking almost two-thirds Suisun confluence drained Carquinez Strait flows Pablo extension connects via strait Channel Islands off Farallon lie includes peak contiguous feet embraces famous glacially carved domes Sequoia organisms Earth freshwater lake Lake Tahoe volume Owens Mono essential migratory bird habitat Clear entirely divided falls Arctic temperatures winter dozen glaciers Palisade Glacier glacier Tulare Mississippi remnant Pleistocene-era Corcoran dried tributary irrigation municipal About surface covered pine species unmatched contains forestland except Many White oldest individual bristlecone salt Salton Sea south-central Death lowest hottest place horizontal distance bottom top Indeed southeastern hot routine extreme high summer formed gets either Riverside-San Bernardino-Inland Ring Fire subject tsunamis floods droughts Santa Ana winds landslides steep terrain volcanoes earthquakes faults running Andreas Fault too felt section unencyclopedic excessive gallery images Please help removing indiscriminate moving relevant beside adjacent text accordance Manual Style use Learn how remove template message Aerial view Potato Harbor named distinctive ovular bumpy shape Cruz coastline Laguna Beach Preserve viewed below Glamis sand dunes change additional citations verification adding reliable sources Unsourced material challenged Find news books scholar JSTOR K ppen types polar subtropical cool Current offshore creates fog Farther colder winters hotter summers maritime moderation shoreline summertime coolest uniquely compared latitude continent Even bordering cooler few temperature extremes significantly higher downtown degrees warmer microclimate phenomenon sheltered sea experience closer ocean rain rainiest west-facing slopes Northwestern greater snow moderate heat produce shadows creating cold low frostless level F C July Boca table lists average August selection places relatively Humboldt Mammoth Average precipitation selected communities Location Annual Precipitation mm LAX LA Beaches Fresno Oakland Bakersfield Riverside Lakes Environment away endangered ecological Nearctic realm spans terrestrial ecoregions endemic relict died out Catalina ironwood Lyonothamnus floribundus endemics originated differentiation adaptive radiation whereby multiple common ancestor take advantage conditions lilac Ceanothus urbanization logging overgrazing introduction exotic encroached Fauna Floristic Province List plants invertebrates boasts superlatives collection flora tallest grasses perennial generally invasive annual modern times hills turn characteristic golden-brown Because six life zones Sonoran upper foothill transition northeastern Canadian Hudsonian Zones elevations Yucca brevifolia Plant dry zone cactus mesquite paloverde tree found Flowering dwarf poppy asters Fremont cottonwood valley oak thrive chaparral belt characterized shrubs stunted herbaceous Nemophila mint Phacelia Viola Eschscholzia californica flower flourish lupine occur here anywhere else sempervirens big Sequoiadendron giganteum things earth Tanbark laurel sugar madrona broad-leaved maple Douglas-fir grow Forest floors swordfern alumnroot barrenwort trillium thickets huckleberry azalea elder wild currant Characteristic flowers varieties mariposa tulip tiger leopard lilies allow Jeffrey lodgepole Brushy abundant manzanita ceanothus unique puffball Right timberline whitebark foxtail silver pines begins treeless wildflowers primrose yellow columbine buttercup shooting forest Redwood Common introduced eucalyptus acacia pepper geranium Scotch broom federally classified Contra Costa wallflower Antioch Dunes evening Solano grass Clemente larkspur marsh bird’s beak McDonald’s rock-cress Barbara liveforever December plant listed threatened mammals jackrabbit kangaroo rat squirrel opossum birds owl roadrunner wren hawk area’s reptilian sidewinder viper tortoise horned toad antelope brown-footed woodrat ring-tailed cat Birds thrasher bushtit condor Colombian black-tailed deer bears gray foxes cougars bobcats Roosevelt elk Reptiles garter snakes rattlesnakes inhabit addition amphibians puppy salamander kingfisher chickadee towhee hummingbird weasel snowshoe hare chipmunks Conspicuous blue-fronted jay hermit thrush ouzel Townsend’s solitaire ascends scarcer While rosy finch Clark’s nutcracker Principal coney white-tailed bighorn sheep April Fish Wildlife Service mule coyote lion flicker sparrow otter Aquatic thrives lakes streams rocky Numerous trout rainbow golden cutthroat Migratory salmon Deep-sea bass yellowfin tuna barracuda whale cliffs seals lions shorebirds animals Endangered kitfox beaver pocket mouse harvest Amargosa vole tern loggerhead shrike sage snake chub pupfish Eleven butterflies gnatcatcher Paiute spotted acres Refuges Also prominent river fed mostly snowmelt slope drain halves flowing tributaries feed Pit Feather Tuolumne Klamath Trinity Eel Salinas portions watercourse drains much Transverse Ranges bisects Most dammed projects Project providing diverting bodies regulated Coastal Commission South Eastern Inland Border Tijuana El Centro pictures charts diagrams overall converting prose adjusting wich ing im ages galleries November Historical Pop est Sources Chart does figures Studies indicate declining density projected forty fifty births minus deaths decrease resulting in-migration statistics show Manhattan Institute Policy Research Californians Within Western hemisphere o Paulo Brazil kind outside Asia wider category ranks England Kingdom functions countries nd-largest second-largest Conversely one-quarter alone Including nd Buttonwillow Kern incorporated law terms explicitly interchangeable municipality can Name Town tied receiving incorporation March Jurupa recent Metropolitan vte Source Clara Long Alameda Anaheim Orange Estimate Change Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim MSA Francisco-Oakland-Hayward Marin Mateo Bernardino-Ontario Diego-Carlsbad Roseville Arden-Arcade Dorado Placer Yolo Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Benito Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura Ventura Stockton-Lodi combined estimate Jose-San Francisco-Oakland Napa Sacramento-Roseville Sutter Yuba Fresno-Madera Madera Modesto-Merced Merced Stanislaus Visalia-Porterville-Hanford Kings Redding-Red Bluff Tehama Starting Along pattern shifted course Immigration Latin dropped coming Fifty-seven versus Net previously zero nationals departing immigrating constitute primarily undocumented shrinking enforcement job opportunities lower-skilled workers attempting Southwest trends illegal aliens constituted percentage totaling particular tended concentrated Imperial latter significant depend manual labor originate sanctuary According self-identifies combination Whites Non-Hispanic whites Black African Hawaiian Islander Two races race Latino genetically descended Spanish-speaking community existed varying Chicano Criollo Spaniard Mestizo younger age minorities meaning parent counted constituting minority making past currently rather decline fastest growing racial growth driven China India Philippines Racial Breakdown composition Some Non-English persons Language speakers Tagalog Vietnamese Korean Persian Armenian Arabic Hindi Punjabi Japanese French jure language Modern Association older spoke another Community Survey speak Like enshrines done so Proposition voters agencies do required furnish documents audiences nation nine besides contributing concentration nationwide historically root families survey identified different farmworkers although toward revitalization increasing linguists noticing noteworthy emerging characteristics vowel shift phonological processes Sunset Venice clearly roots Californio influences influenced immigrant especially failed long interest mind promoted boosters fueled local saw ideal resort destination sunny round access Boys image laid-back tanned beach-goers still symbol style tends generate fads booms related busts Media Music landmarks representing mass Sign l symbolizes Francisco’s Sutro Tower r transmits numerous TV radio stations industry’s Five Columbia Disney Paramount Universal Warner Bros television broadcast networks ABC CBS Fox NBC offices Spanish-language Telemundo Univision owned-and-operated internet Apple Facebook Google Netflix Pandora Radio Twitter Yahoo YouTube KCBS AM founded Group Four record labels Monica birthplace genres sound thrash metal g-funk nu stoner rock surf West hip hop jazz religion Protestantism Roman Catholicism Unaffiliated Judaism Buddhism Hinduism Islam Mormonism religious denominations adherents Catholic Church Evangelical Protestants Mainline Together kinds accounted Those unaffiliated represented breakdown religions Hindu Buddhist Jewish Year Book Data Archives ARDA Jesus Christ Latter-day Saints Baptist priests Catholics continues Mexicans borders twelve dioceses archdioceses Archdiocese former archdiocese Pew Center revealed somewhat say absolutely certain belief God important nationally sports teams Memorial Coliseum hosted Olympics nineteen league franchises team NFL Super Bowl stadiums Rose Stadium Diego’s Qualcomm twelfth Levi’s respected collegiate programs college bowl game Winter games Squaw Ski Resort host marking fourth Olympic Games Multiple FIFA Cup took hosting eight matches final Team Sport League Rams football Football Chargers ers Dodgers Baseball Major MLB Angels Athletics Padres Giants Warriors Basketball NBA Clippers Lakers Sparks Women’s WNBA Ducks Ice hockey Hockey NHL Sharks Galaxy Soccer MLS Earthquakes Club colleges universities Torrance High schools continuous Public secondary consists teach elective courses trades liberal arts tracks gifted college-bound industrial students educational supported constitutional amendment requires minimum grades student enrollment school per-pupil spending vs employees paying employee study concluded broken suffered over-regulation postsecondary offers separate research university UC fall campuses specialized dedicated graduate care UCSF Medical hospital originally accept one-eighth selective given exclusive authority awarding PhDs changed CSU award Doctoral one-third bachelor’s master’s Colleges System division coursework basic skills workforce training composed serving notable private Technology Claremont special-purpose twinning arrangements Catalonia Alberta depicting distribution occupations GSP responsible seventh GDP nominal Japan Germany Purchasing Power Parity Russia Indonesia Africa Australia Non farm Employment employer establishments sectors employment trade transportation utilities leisure hospitality followed manufacturing May unemployment rate dependent commerce exported billion worth goods Computers electronic products export accounting exports Agriculture sector Farming-related sales quadrupled despite acreage devoted farming suffering chronic instability Factors sales-per-acre intensive active farmlands technological improvements crop farms generated revenue employs USDA value milk cream shelled almonds grapes Per eleventh varies geographic profession impoverished migrant wage report Congressional economically depressed par Appalachia Using supplemental poverty measure using wealthiest per-capita high-technology specifically downturn caused dot-com bust millionaire households credit score Had budget Economic welfare recipients debt June Governor Jerry Brown balanced deficit remains levies maximum marginal tax brackets bracket though temporary expires enacted extended reverted previous levy taxes taxable annually ad valorem property’s fair purchase construction Property increases capped inflation whichever Moss Landing Solar Generating Systems users because conservation mandates environmental smallest Due imports hydroelectric Northwest Path coal- gas-fired aggressive renewable goals target renewables Currently solar facility wind Altamont Pass Gorgonio Storage dams provide hydro-electric convert heating cooling mobility crude oil gas deposits Midway-Sunset Oil Field Natural typically one-half generation nuclear Diablo Canyon Onofre having shut tons radioactive waste stored sits Voters banned approval concerns disposal Berkeley Davis themselves nuclear-free Caltrans’s tall stack interchanges vast connected controlled-access ‘freeways’ limited-access roads ‘expressways’ giving reputation severe traffic congestion Construction maintenance statewide planning responsibility Department nicknamed Caltrans rapidly worst Reason Foundation’s Report Performance third-worst Rhode pioneer road visible longest suspension bridge main span opened orange paint panoramic views bay highway tourist attraction accommodates pedestrians bicyclists abbreviated completed transports vehicles two-decks Its sections Yerba Buena diameter bore tunnel Arroyo Seco Parkway connecting Pasadena freeway Level Interchange interchange ever International Airport busiest airport SFO hubs trans-Pacific commercial airports aviation seaport complex Port handling container handles entering Rim Stockton farthest port roadways Patrol police agency police-sanctioned service anyone state-maintained Motor Vehicles DMV driver’s licenses ID cards file vehicle registrations force Inter-city rail provided Amtrak routes Capitol Corridor Surfliner funded intercity lines Northeast ridership continuing records becoming increasingly flying LAX-SFO Integrated subway light Metro Rail MUNI Light VTA Trolley RT Sprinter Furthermore commuter ACE BART Caltrain SMART Metrolink Coaster High-Speed Authority created implement -mile approved election phase Nearly operate bus Intercity Greyhound Megabus Thruway Motorcoach Mendota Canal left Aqueduct Interstate crossing Tracy interconnected managing acre centered aqueducts infrastructure politically divisive issue experiences periodic balance demands widespread redistribution invites scorn environmentalists Wars conflict rights examples struggle adequate supplies Former Arnold Schwarzenegger We’ve quite we’re anymore we So And Eric Garcetti twice Mayor branches executive consisting independently elected officers Assembly judicial Supreme allows ballot propositions participation electorate initiative referendum recall ratification Before allowed party choose whether closed independents vote excepting committee candidates elections preferred affiliation nominee votes advance regardless candidate receives cast fill vacancy seven lieutenant attorney secretary controller treasurer insurance commissioner superintendent instruction four-year re-elected once -member Senators Members term limits legal upon case Louisiana carries features civil prison Capital punishment form Row Oklahoma carrying executions judiciary judges apex seven-member Courts Appeal appellate Superior trial Justices appointed retention every court Council chief representatives Bar member house legislature Article Section Constitution subdivisions countywide jails voter registration vital assessment libraries fire protection regulations building inspections ambulance departments charge maintaining standards unincorporated Each governed board supervisors Incorporated charter general-law municipalities General-law owe consequently charters Municipalities tend council manager appoints supervise operations directly-elected mayor oversees council-manager selects sometimes rotating membership type mayoral position ceremonial consolidated city-county merged unified jurisdiction handle elementary combining defined Code d performance proprietary limited boundaries consist single-purpose congressional sends Representatives Consequently electoral national presidential current speaker representative Nancy Pelosi Kevin McCarthy Minority Leader senators Dianne elect victories Boxer Defense duty servicemembers Sailors Marines Airmen Soldiers civilian Additionally Reservists Guardsman recruits individuals enlisting under-represented proportion veterans Vietnam Gulf thousand Army Air Guard naval reserve militia Cadet Corps nuclear-capable Force Boeing B- Superfortress bomber bomb crashed takeoff Fairfield-Suisun Base Brigadier General Robert Travis command pilot dead Forces Irwin Camp Pendleton NAS Beale Politics Elections registered Party Number Percentage October Democrat gt Republican Democratic No Preference Independent Libertarian Green Peace Freedom idiosyncratic socio-cultural mores perceived Hawaii Cook Political idiosyncrasies trendsetting legalize abortion ban marriage gay couples fund stem cell completely process culminating limiting trend governors Since Gavin Governors centrist movements advocated Coalition advocate progressivism civic nationalism Yes attempted organize postponed hold supermajority obvious leaning exception Richard Nixon Ronald Reagan Presidents won gerrymandering usually dominated competitive empower citizen commission redraw politicians effect gained seats midterm strength largely county’s Inglewood Escondido Garden Grove Simi conservative eligible Of Decline portal Admission Index California-related Outline galleons visiting Manila coordinates xfeff Behind Root Athabaskan Family Hupa Mattole Lassik Wailaki Sinkyone Cahto Tolowa Nongatl Wiyot Chilula Hokan Karok Chimiriko Algonquian Whilkut Yurok Yukian Wappo Penutian Modok Wintu Nomlaki Konkow Maidu Patwin Nisenan Miwok Ohlone Yokuts Foothill Esselen Ipai Tipai Yuma Halchichoma Mohave Uto-Aztecan Monache Tubatulabal Panamint Shoshone Kawaisu Kitanemuk Tataviam Gabrielino Juaneno Luiseno Cuipeno Cahuilla Serrano Chemehuevi Minnesota moratorium b www americaslibrary Retrieved Division Title Office Counsel NGS data sheet Geodetic Elevations Distances Geological Archived adjusted Vertical Datum summit point Contiguous USGS Dataset NED meter Downloadable Collection Program DEP Geospatial Asset NGDA Set USA citypopulation Table Estimates Resident Puerto Rico Household US Atlas FactFinder Results factfinder census Analysis BEA PDF Selected Countries Subjects Imf org Prospects Nations esa un metro Gross Product GMP Statistic Statista Bea Companies Market Cap Today Dogs Dow Bloomberg Billionaires Happy anniversary Wide Web CalWatchdog com Weller Chris invention Business Insider People Don’t Things Came OnlyInYourState thanking Matador Network millions Commerce Palmer Brian C-Free Diet Slate CDFA Statistics Food lot food might surprise you Register Boxall Bettina Paige destructive wildfire Times Advancing Drought Science Preparedness Nation Information Stewart George Names Account Place-Naming Random pp Gudde Erwin G Bright Place Origin Geographical Press ISBN Lavender Beginnings Nebraska p OCLC Harper ed Online Dictionary bizarre error Everything Z Putnam Ruth Appendix Word ‘California’ Surmises Usage Priestley Herbert Ingram Vogeley How Chivalry Formed Myth Quarterly doi CID Forsyth Mark Etymologicon Circular Stroll Through Hidden Connections Penguin Berkley Books Era Human Beings Almost Everywhere Years Ago Us Starr sfn targets CITEREFStarr Rolle Tillman Linda Scheurich James Joseph Handbook Educational Leadership Equity Diversity Routledge Huping Ling Forming Communities Expanding Boundaries Rutgers Carlson Jon Myths Expansion Birth Globalization Comparative Perspective Palgrave Macmillan Hoover Mildred Brooke Kyle E eds Historic Spots Maps Exhibits Libraries Indian Caucus Nativeamericancaucus source Encyclop dia Britannica edition Introduction Altman Jacobs Marshall Cavendish Testimonios Eyes Women Heyday Library Conway J Presidio Pueblo Arcadia Publishing Making Series Billington Ray Allen Ridge Martin Westward Frontier Hart Companion Harlow Neal Conquered Annexation Lyman Pioneer Life Story Trail-Blazer Six Frontiers Chautauqua ix Stone Irving Men Match My -X Winkley Dr Wilderness Scout Parthenon Nashville Tennessee Mud-Flat Cove Statehood Dancer Clovis Adobe SHP Parks Overview KPBS Matthew Kachur Sterngass Mexican-American Almanac M Leonard Polk Unquestionable Destiny Rowman Littlefield Spencer Tucker Milit rhistoriker Encyclopedia Social Military ABC-CLIO Society Hunt Janin Ursula Campaigns -Mexican McFarland Osborne Eldorado Wiley site designed Secretary Fast Facts Wilson Dotson Ebbert Trust Downloaded Destruction Militia Expeditions Against Militarymuseum Genocide Catastrophe Yale Peck Merton Scherer Frederic Weapons Acquisition Process Harvard Shipbuilding Essay Places Travel Itinerary Nps Richmond Shipyard Three Rosie Riveter Kaiser Shipyards Csn loc Saving Greatest KQED Bill Watkins Lost Mojo Hound Daily Kleniewski Alexander R Conflict Urban Cengage Learning Rosa Maria Moller Aerospace States’ Incentives Attract Industry library Kleinhenz Kimberly Ritter-Martinez Rafael De Anda Elizabeth Avila laedc jobs share collapse Soviet DOD sharply curtailed procurement fell Nowhere Pentagon outlays apparent Heikkila Pizarro Greenwood Flanigan Smile You’re Universe Global Markoff Searching Cohen Clark Igler Tradition Publishers Treanor Jill Pink slip season Guardian micro-economy feel pain meltdown Taylor Lisa Getting Out Great Exodus Remember us We looking cheaper better Well We’re Ba-aack Krech Shepard III Carolyn McNeill Environmental O-Z Deverell Greg Hise Sunshine Krier Edmund Ursin Pollution Case Experience Vehicle Severin Borenstein Trouble Electricity Markets Understanding Restructuring Disaster Journal Perspectives Vol Issue Hardaway Bubble Road Collapse Stephen Cummings Patrick Reddy Figures Show Motoring Supremacy Touring Topics Cooley Timothy Surfing Morgan Neil Tilt Lodi News-Sentinel Kent Guide Harrison Narcotic Law Professional Registry Dried-Up Heart Dilemma Laaksonen-Craig Susanna Goldman McKillop Forestry Products Consumption Resources Lanner RM Bristlecone Mountain Oldlist Rocky Frequently Asked Questions Seismo berkeley edu Riedel Monique Best Easy Day Hikes Falcon Guides Pages Fadli et al Meteorological Organization Assessment Purported Record Temperature Extreme Azizia Libya Bulletin Bibcode BAMS BAMS-D- ‘Aziziya deemed invalid Weather Extremes Archive averages Weatherbase Checklist Scarabaeoidea Realm digitalcommons unl Papers Entomology Elstein Restoring Grasses Agricultural Magazine Invasive Species iscc Advisory Committee e f g h i city-data Don Endl sierrahistorical Condor Cornell Lab Ornithology CalPhotos Browse Mammal calphotos BSCIT Quail Reserve nrs ucdavis Black-tailed Deer westernhunter Insects Formally Listed Threatened Invertebrates DFG Search Conservation Reports Listings occurrences ecos fws Grew Residents Unit Counts CPH- pages Economics Administration QuickFacts Civics Study Vigilante Intervention Americanindiantah Demographic Projections DoF Finance Cumulative Components CSV E- Benchmark Tom Scardamalia Closer Look Manhattan-institute Censo popula Brasil pessoas Database Rankings Sex Ratio Country Edition Highlights Affairs Services Barrett Beth Baby Slump L News Newspaper Centers Codes Instant Glance Becomes Stokley Sandra Rushing Press-Enterprise Totals OMB Revised Delineations Areas Micropolitan Guidance Uses Management Budget Teresa Watanabe Hector Becerra Native-born regain status Falls Zero Perhaps Less Magagnini Phillip Reese shows eclipse Bee mojo Economist Unauthorized Immigrants Million Center’s Trends Illegal Immigrant Shortage BusinessWeek Slevin Peter puts ‘tenuous’ spot Post DC Michael Gardner Cutting isn’t Union-Tribune Johnson Hans Laura Publications Officials Sanctuary Condemn Trump’s Proposal Move Detainees Resist Assist Crackdown Ways pew Half Live Jurisdictions Policies quoted Donald T Scotts Kestrel Exner Rich Ohio Snapshot cleveland Advance ACS Fact Finder ‘below replacement’ Chronicle Wendell Cox America’s Fastest Growing NewsGeography Campbell Gibson Kay Jung Divisions Profile Characteristics Summary File Hyon Shin Kominski Use written audio test available Driver License Identification Card Wesson Herb AB amended sic officials shall steps necessary insure preserved enhanced diminishes ignores Hull Dana already ‘official’ Mercury MLA Tribes Groups Families Dialects Coyote Tribal Farmworker V Bucholtz Mary Hella Nor Totally Perceptual Dialectology Linguistics CiteSeerX Bborie Opportunity Which Students Would Why Student Changing Religious Landscape Detailed Tables Affiliation Ira Sheskin Dashefsky Volume Membership thearda Helfand Duke relaxed finds Naranjo Candice Coming KRON Nagourney Adam Longman Jer Makes Deal Host Primer LAO Analyst’s Spending Governing NOTE Adult nonelementary-secondary program expenditures excluded Gordon Iselin Everyone Should Their State’s chart District rankings entities understood viewing rely Bureau’s Governments Finances fiscal revised released payroll draw Payroll full-time equivalent Woolfolk pay Texans resident K- teacher trailed teachers staff Says Schools Are ‘Broken’ Log Confluence ucop Hospitals Gilmore Janet seek Berkeley’s freshman class Kendall Rebecca UCLA breaks applications Newsroom Powell Farran Face Competition College Options Rising rejections raises fears ‘elite’ EdSource Concurrent Resolution Relations Sister Relationships Soir senate California-Alberta bea

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