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Red nucleus – Wikipedia From the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation search Not be confused with blood cell Nucleus nucleusTransverse section through midbrain showing location of red nuclei The superior colliculi are at top image and cerebral peduncles bottom both in DetailsPart ofMidbrainIdentifiersLatinnucleus ruberMeSHD NeuroNames NeuroLex IDbirnlex TA A FMA Anatomical terms neuroanatomy edit on Wikidata or ruber is a structure rostral involved motor coordination pale pink which believed due presence iron least two different forms hemoglobin ferritin located tegmentum next substantia nigra comprises caudal magnocellular parvocellular components subcortical centers extrapyramidal system Contents Function Input output See also Additional images References External links In vertebrate without significant corticospinal tract gait mainly controlled by However primates where dominant rubrospinal may regarded as vestigial function Therefore less important than many other mammals Nevertheless crawling babies arm swinging typical walking play an additional role controlling muscles shoulder upper via projections its part humans has limited control over hands more large muscle movement such that for arms but not legs terminates thoracic region spinal cord Fine fingers modified functioning relies majority axons do project relay information from cortex cerebellum inferior olivary complex center medulla receives inputs interposed lateral cerebellar opposite side input same sets efferents goes bundle fibers continues medial tegmental field toward olive form pathway ultimately influence projection rhombencephalic reticular formation making up runs ventral As stated earlier non-primate species because well-developed taken List regions human brain Schematic representation chief ganglionic categories I V Deep dissection brain-stem Ventral view Transverse mid-brain level Coronal immediately front pons Human frontal coronal Cerebral peduncle optic chasm aqueduct Inferior Cerebrum b c d Cacciola Alberto Milardi Demetrio Basile Gianpaolo Antonio Bertino Salvatore Calamuneri Alessandro Chillemi Gaetana Paladina Giuseppe Impellizzeri Federica Trimarchi Fabio Anastasi Bramanti Alessia Rizzo Giuseppina cortico-rubral cerebello-rubral pathways topographically organized within Scientific Reports doi s ISSN PMC PMID Revision https sites google com site childrenoftheamphioxus table-of-contents wikipedia-red-nucleus-revision Drayer B Burger P Darwin R Riederer S Herfkens Johnson G July MRI AJR American Journal Roentgenology ajr X ten Donkelaar H J Evolution Behavioural Brain Research CID Onodera Satoru Hicks T Philip Comparative Neuroanatomical Study Cat Macaque PLOS ONE journal pone Being Perceiving Manupod Press p ISBN Gibson Houk C Kohlerman N Magnocellular activity during types limb macaque monkey Physiology jphysiol sp van Kan Peter L McCurdy Martha Discharge primate neurons reaching grasp spatial locations Experimental Bunday Karen Tazoe Toshiki Rothwell John Perez Monica Subcortical Control Precision Grip after Spinal Cord Injury Neuroscience JNEUROSCI Retrieved Cutroneo Marino Silvia Irrera Mariangela Giorgio Santoro Ciolli Pietro Calabr Rocco Quartarone Angelo connectivity revealed constrained spherical deconvolution tractography Letters j neulet Wikimedia Commons media related Stained slice include BrainMaps Diagram uni-tuebingen de vteAnatomy midbrainTectum Dorsal Surface Corpora quadrigemina colliculus Brachium Superior Grey matter Pretectal area White Sensory ascending Spinotectal Central Motor descending Tectospinal Peduncle TegmentumWhite Lemnisci Medial Lateral Ascending MLF Vestibulo-oculomotor Spinothalamic Anterior trigeminothalamic Dentatothalamic Rubrospinal Rubro-olivary Descending cranial GSA Mesencephalic- GSE Oculomotor Trochlear nucleus- GVE Edinger Westphal Periaqueductal gray Raphe dorsal Rostromedial Pedunculopontine Rostral interstitial longitudinal fasciculus Parabrachial Interpeduncular Midbrain Ventricular BaseWhite crus Corticospinal Corticobulbar Corticopontine Frontopontine Temporopontine Substantia Pars compacta reticulata Decussation fossa vteBrain neural tracts fasciculiSensoryDCML Pacinian corpuscle Meissner’s Posterior column Gracile Cuneate sensory decussation arcuate external Internal lemniscus Trigeminal Thalamus VPL VPM internal capsule Postcentral gyrus Anterolateral painFast Free nerve ending delta fiber white commissure parietal Spinomesencephalic tectum Slow Group Spinoreticular Reticular MD Cingulate MotorPyramidal flexion Primary pyramids Neuromuscular junction Extrapyramidalflexion Genu Facial extension Vestibulocerebellum Vestibular Vestibulospinal Reticulospinal neck Basal gangliadirect Striatum GPi Lenticular Ansa lenticularis Thalamic VL Thalamocortical radiations Supplementary indirect GPe Subthalamic nigrostriatal CerebellarAfferent Vestibulocerebellar ICP Cerebellum Granule Pontine Pontocerebellar MCP Olivocerebellar Hemisphere Purkinje Efferent Dentate hemisphere pontocerebellum SCP Interposed Intermediate spinocerebellum Cerebellothalamic Fastigial Flocculonodular lobe vestibulocerebellum Bidirectional SpinocerebellarUnconscious proprioception lower spindles DRG posterior spinocerebellar Cerebellar vermis Accessory cuneate Cuneocerebellar Reflex arc Golgi tendon organ anterior Authority en wikipedia org w index php title amp oldid Categories MidbrainBrainstem nucleiHidden category link WikidataWikipedia articles identifiers Navigation menu Personal tools logged inTalkContributionsCreate accountLog Namespaces ArticleTalk Variants Views ReadEditView history More Search Main pageContentsCurrent eventsRandom articleAbout WikipediaContact usDonate Contribute HelpLearn editCommunity portalRecent changesUpload file Tools What hereRelated fileSpecial pagesPermanent linkPage informationCite this pageWikidata item Print export Download PDFPrintable version projects Languages e tinaDeutschEspa olEuskara Fran ais ItalianoLatinaPolskiPortugu 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